This question seems to lack information. Please complete.
They are called
a. sunspots
The correct answer is - 1,180 km.
North America and Europe move away from one another, though the two plates, the North American and Eurasian are merging together on the other side. Since the rate of moving away is 2 cm per year, and the current distance is 1,184 km between North America and Europe, the distance between them 200,000 years ago was 1,180 km.
To get to the result we only need to multiply the number of years with the annual movement
2 x 200,000 = 400,000
Than divide the result with 100,000, as that is how much cm are in one km
400,000 / 100,000 = 4
And we get 4 km, in this case 4 km less, thus the distance between the two, 200,000 years ago, was 1,180 km.
The sclerenchyma is the tissue in which creates the plant firm and hard. The two kinds of sclerenchyma cells exist fibers and sclereids. Their cell walls be made up of cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin. The sclerenchyma cells are the principal associate cells in plant tissues that have come to a close elongation.