Due process and equal protection under the law-- due process requires laws be carried out fairly and equally.
The laws of the US are suppose to be "blind" in particular for the justice system. Despite the sex, race, or origin of a person laws should be executed and judged equally. Despite the expectation the system does fall short because it relies on the unbiased thinking of the citizen which is difficult to come by. As a result the whole corrections system deals with the issues like the example in the question where race, ethnicity, sex, and social class can determine the outcome of arrests and ruling on laws.
The steps in the PACED decision making model are define the problem, list alternatives, state criteria, evaluate alternatives, and make a decision.
Answer: Option A
<u>Explanation:</u>
<u>Define the problem:</u> Identify what the problem is finding out how to solve it precisely.
<u>List alternatives:</u> Possibilities, solutions for the problems. There can be hundreds of alternatives in solving a Problem, it can be realistic or unrealistic. It’s up to an individual to choose the fastest and the most effective solution.
<u>State Criteria’s:</u> Criteria’s helps in judging the problem. Hence, we can have as many criteria’s we want, again it’s up to an individual how many criteria. He / She want to choose to solve the Specific problem. It’s one of the important factors because it helps us to peek & judge our best criteria and alternatives for solving the problem.
<u>Evaluate alternatives:</u> Its where we take the criteria & evaluate all our alternatives.
<u>Make decision:</u> Here we will look at the evaluation, criteria & alternative and add up the total. We should choose the best alternative we have the most realistic & logical alternative should be chosen to make a correct & most potent decision.
Containment is a U.S. policy that tries to stop the spread of Communism by "containing" it to the areas that it has already spread to. This policy was used after WWll and just before Cold War tensions started to heat up between the U.S. and the Soviet Union because America wanted to stop Communist Russia's influence on the rest of Europe.
The Catholic Church suppressed many ideas of the Scientific Revolution and they even excommunicated Galileo for saying that the earth revolved around the sun
