Answer:
Correct option: (D).
Step-by-step explanation:
A null hypothesis is a hypothesis of no difference. It is symbolized by <em>H₀</em>.
A Type I error is the probability of rejection of the null hypothesis of a test when indeed the the null hypothesis is true.
The type I error is also known as the significance level of the test.
It is symbolized by P (type I error) = <em>α</em>.
In this case the researcher wants to determine whether the absorption rate into the body of a new generic drug (G) is the same as its brand-name counterpart (B) or not.
The hypothesis for this test can be defined as:
<em>H₀</em>: The absorption rate into the body of a new generic drug and its brand-name counterpart is same.
<em>Hₐ</em>: The absorption rate into the body of a new generic drug and its brand-name counterpart is not same.
The type I error will be committed when the null hypothesis is rejected when in fact it is true.
That is, a type I error will be made when the the results conclude that the absorption rate into the body for both the drugs is not same, when in fact the absorption rate is same for both.
Thus, the correct option is (<em>D</em>).
Answer:
0.50 kg of the material would be left after 10 days.
0.25 kg of the material would be left after 20 days.
Step-by-step explanation:
We have been given that the half-life of a material is 10 days. You have one 1 kg of the material today. We are asked to find the amount of material left after 10 days and 20 days, respectively.
We will use half life formula.
, where,
A = Amount left after t units of time,
a = Initial amount,
t = Time,
h = Half-life.
Therefore, amount of the material left after 10 days would be 0.5 kg.
Therefore, amount of the material left after 20 days would be 0.25 kg.
Answer:
x<=-4
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