Answer:
Medulla oblongata is responsible for autonomic regulation system.
Explanation:
Autonomic regulation is a controlling system that regulates different function of body such as heart rate,digestion,blood pressure,urination,respiratory rate,papillary response etc.
Hypothalamus is the main center of controlling this functions.
Autonomic dysfunction occur when autonomous nervous system damages,and the effect may be mild to life threatening.
Autonomic activity may leads to certain kind of side effects like-
- Dizziness,fainting
- exercise intolerance.
- sweating abnormalities.
- Diarrhea,constipation,difficulty in swallowing.
- Urinary problems,incomplete emptying of the bladder.
- Vision problems,blurry vision,vaginal dryness etc.
Answer:
b. a semi-permeable double layer of phospholipids that have hydrophilic heads and hydrophobic tails
Explanation:
B is correct as the cell membrane is selectively semi-permeable. It is selectively semi-permeable because this quality allows it to control what can and can't enter the cell, and how it does so.
The cell membrane also has a phospholipid bi-layer comprised of a double layer of phospholipids which have hydrophilic head and hydrophobic tails. This is because the heads are made of phosphate and are polar and are therefore attracted to water (hydrophilic), while the tails are made of lipids (i.e. fats, oils) which do not mix with water and are therefore hydrophobic.
The properties of each phospholipid is also why they form the double layer structure, the hydrophilic heads naturally face outwards into the water and protect the hydrophobic tails on the inside.
Hope this helped!
Telomeres are protective sequences of nucleotides found at the ends of chromosomes,Which become shorter every time a cell divides.
A gradual degeneration of an organism occurs, resulting in ageing.
However, some cells are able to replenish their telomeres using the enzyme telomerase.
Hope this helps! :)
Hope this helps!
Estrogen is made out of steroid hormones
