Answer:
a. The actual unemployment rate was higher during the recession of 1990-1991, but cyclical unemployment was higher in 2001.
Explanation:
Unemployment is defined as the number of people in a population that are willing to work and seeking for jobs but do not have employment.
Natural unemployment is defined as the normal process of leaving jobs and getting jobs in a situation when there is full employment.
Cyclical unemployment is created by recessions and booms.
Actual unemployment = Natural rate + Cyclical rate
Cyclical unemployment= Actual rate - Natural rate
In the first economy
Cyclical rate = 7 - 5.9= 1.1%
In the second economy
Cyclical rate= 6 - 4.8= 1.2%
So actual unemployment was 7% in 1990-1991 while in 2001 it was 6%
Cyclical unemployment was 1.1% in 1990-1991, while cyclical unemployment was 1.2%
Answer: (B) Backward induction
Explanation:
The backward induction is basically used for making the decisions and it is the process of solving the various types of problems by determining the action properly.
In any type of situation, the backward induction basically used the optimal strategy type for making some effective result of the given situation.
According to the given scenario, Elly should use the backward induction process for making the decisions more effectively regarding her shop.
Therefore, Option (B) is correct.
The order of operations is necessary for simplifying numerical expressions because it ensures that the expression is simplified correctly through a series of steps proven to be efficient in simplification.
This "lessens" rivalry, since buyers become "less" price-sensitive.
Price sensitivity is how much the cost of an item influences customers' buying practices. In financial matters, price sensitivity is usually estimated utilizing the price elasticity of demand. For instance, a few buyers are not willing to pay even a couple of additional pennies per gallon for gas, particularly if a lower-valued station is adjacent.