Answer:
1. A
2. B
Explanation:
John Monroe was an American diplomat, lawyer and statesman who was elected as the fifth president of the United States of America, he served from 1817 to 1825. President Monroe was born on the 28th of April, 1758 in Monroe Hall, Virginia, United States of America.
After the War of 1812, the United States of America and Great Britain had series of improved relationships with one another. These mutual relationships gave rise to the signing of the 1817 Rush-Bagot Pact and Convention of 1818 which played a significant role in the resolution of longstanding boundary disputes with respect to the 1783 Treaty of Paris.
Under President James Monroe, the 49th parallel was set as the boundary between the United States and Canada by Convention of 1818, which was signed on the 20th of October, 1818 in London, United Kingdom.
On the 22nd of December, 1823, President Monroe published the "Monroe Doctrine" in which European Colonialism in America was strongly prohibited and as such the Western Hemisphere was forbidden to the European powers.
Hence, the main purpose of the Monroe Doctrine was to establish that the nations of Europe should not establish any new colonies in the Western Hemisphere.
Also, the United States agreed to not intervene in the affairs of Europe.
Nations form alliances in order to achieve goals that otherwise wouldn't be possible. For example, NATO, or the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, a coalition of countries in North America and Europe, agree to defend one another in case of attack from an outside party. This is clearly beneficial, because this intergovernmental support both makes an outside attack less probable, and if it occurs, easier to handle. Another example is NAFTA, or the North American Free Trade Agreement. Shared among Canada, the US, and Mexico, this alliance eradicated trade barriers within these countries. Another beneficial alliance, this agreement increases international trade due to lower costs and thus improves the international economy.
Hope I Helped :)
- Hind
Answer:
Japan attacked Pearl Harbor and threatened the life and safety of our nation
Explanation:
Answer:
Option: A. Population increased as new crops were introduced, improving diets and increasing life expectancy.
Explanation:
Before the arrival of the Europeans in the New World, it inhabited with Native Indians. After Christopher Columbus discovered America, there was a beginning of the Colombian Exchange. New plants and animals introduced in the Old World. The discovery of a new region with resources changed the nature of trade between Europe and the New World. It introduced new agricultural products, including tomatoes, pumpkin, potatoes, chillies, cocoa, maize, peanuts, and beans. The arrival of many crops and plants in Europe had nutrition with calories and flavour, which led to an increase in life expectancy.
The process of adaptation of new food led to an increase in the population in Europe. Rye and millet replaced by maize. Sweet potatoes became popular in Spain and Portugal. Later it reaches in Ireland and Poland as a staple crop. The new crops gave high nutrition than cereals.
Answer:
The Industrial Revolution transformed economies that had been based on agriculture and handicrafts into economies based on large-scale industry, mechanized manufacturing, and the factory system. New machines, new power sources, and new ways of organizing work made existing industries more productive and efficient.