The smooth endoplasmic reticulum manufactures lipids and carbohydrates.
The Rough endoplasmic reticulum assists in the synthesis of proteins and send them to the Golgi bodies.
What is the endoplasmic reticulum?
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a continuous membrane structure that divides into flattened sacs in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells. It has a variety of roles but is notably crucial for protein synthesis, folding, modification, and transport.
- Rough endoplasmic reticulum: Its name comes from the rough texture of its outer (cytoplasmic) surface, which is caused by the presence of ribosomes there. Rough ER is located next to the cell nucleus, and the nuclear envelope's outer membrane is continuous with its membrane.
- Smooth endoplasmic reticulum: It is distinct from ribosomes and has a different set of functions. The synthesis of lipids, including as cholesterol and phospholipids, which are needed to create new cellular membranes, is carried out by the smooth ER. Smooth ER is crucial for the synthesis of steroid hormones from cholesterol in certain cell types.
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A, B, & D.
Wetlands DO NOT increase the rate of extinction of mammals by creating a loss of habitat. Wetlands rather form a habitat for many organisms creating a rich microcosm of an ecosystem.
Explanation:
Wetlands are land areas that are seasonally or permanently submerged in water. They include marshlands, estuaries, deltas, swamps, floodplains, and etcetera. The plants within wetlands, such as mangrove slow down water runoff hence allowing settling down of, sediments and pollutants hence ‘cleaning’ the water.
Due to this fact that wetlands slow water movement, these ecosystems are significant in reducing flooding by ‘storing’ flood water and releasing it slowly hence acting like flood controls.
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Molecules with similar shapes have similar biological effects, because shape (structure) dictates effects (functions).
Answer:
<u>Golgi</u> aka <u>Golgi Apparatus</u>
Explanation:
It is a red layered looking part of the Eukaryotic Plant Cell.
