Answer:
There are prion-like particles in the brain normally, and when these become abnormal they can cause disease. (Ans. A)
Explanation:
Prions are proteins which can trigger normal proteins to fold abnormally, and they are present in the brain. They are causing many types of neurodegenerative diseases in both humans and animals. Which are known as transmissible spongiform encephalopathies.
Prions can enter the brain with the help of infection, also can arise from the gene mutation that encodes the proteins, and sometimes this affects humans by infected meat.
If a person infected from prion disease, it affects central nervous system tissues like brain, eye tissues and spinal cord.
Answer:
Alzheimer's disease
Explanation:
Neurodegenerative disease is the condition which is caused when the fundamental unit of the nervous system called neurons degenerate. The two main neurodegenerative diseases are Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease.
The Parkinson's disease is the disease which affects the musculoskeletal system but the Alzheimer's patient is not able to recall the memory and events, therefore, interfere with the deterioration of the cognitive and emotional abilities.
Thus, Alzheimer's is the correct answer.
The term organic, as related to compounds, would be best defined as a compound that contains chain of carbon and hydrogen atoms which are bonded covalently. Common other atoms that could be included are hydrogen, nitrogen and oxygen.
The answer is A . nucleus and the cytoplasm.
