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nikklg [1K]
3 years ago
6

Why do central banks play an important role in the global economy

History
2 answers:
baherus [9]3 years ago
7 0

The correct answer is: "Central banks are in charge of the monetary policy".

Central banks, such as the Federal Reserve, are in charge of designing and applying the monetary policy, which consists on influencing the amount of money in circulation in the economy and the interest rate levels, through mechanisms such as the open market operations. They also influence exchage rates between the domestic currency and foreign ones.

Interest rates affect investment levels, which in turn determine GDP figures and economic growth levels. The main objectives of the monetary policy are to ensure high economic growth, high employment levels and price stability (low inflation).

Evgesh-ka [11]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The main role of Central bank is to conduct monetary policy to achieve stability in price and further help to manage economic fluctuations. The policies and framework of the central bank have been gone through massive changes over time.

The central bank leads to Monetary policy by controlling the money supply. usually by open market operations. foe example central bank can reduce the money amount by selling the government bonds by sale repurchase agreement by taking money from the commercial bank.

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Details:

Thanks to the persistent efforts of President Carter in working with Egyptian President Anwar Sadat and Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin, those two leaers signed the Camp David Accords in September, 1978.   That led to the 1979 peace treaty between Egypt and Israel that has lasted to the present day.  Sadat and Begin were awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1978 for their efforts in reaching the agreement that they made.

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The fact that Carter allowed the deposed shah of Iran to come into the USA for medical treatment did provoke the hostage seizure in Tehran.  However, that was not a major <u>success</u> of Carter's foreign policy, but a major mistake. (His advisors had tried to tell him in advance that letting the shah come into the US was a bad idea.)

Similarly, the increase of tensions with the Soviet Union over the Olympics would not be an example of a success.

The federal law regarding cleaning up hazardous waste would be a success item, but one of <u>domestic</u> policy, not foreign policy.

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