Answer:
Number of bacteria required 
Explanation:
Given -
Size of each bacterium 
micrometers long
These bacteria are arranged end to end.
The size of chain to be formed is equal to 
centimetres
Let us say that in forming a chain of centimetres nearly X number of individual bacterium are required.
hence, number of bacterium required to form centimetres chain can be represented as
Number of bacteria required
Answer:
A sexual reproduction is being shown
Answer and Explanation:
The interphase is the previous step before mitosis occurs. The interphase is conformed of the G1, S, and G2 stages.
- During the G1 stage, it occurs a high intense biochemical activity. The cell duplicates its size, and the organelles and other molecules and cytoplasmatic structures duplicate too. Some structures, such as microtubules and actin filaments, are synthesized from zero. The endoplasmic reticulum increases in size and produces a membrane for the Golgi apparatus and vacuoles, lysosomes, and vesicles. During this stage, the pair of centrioles separate, and each centriole duplicates. Mitochondria and chloroplasts also replicate.
The stages S and G2 follow the G1. Once the whole interphase is completed, mitosis occurs.
- During the S stage occurs the DNI replication process. At this point, it also occurs the synthesis of histones and other associated proteins. This is the only stage where the DNI molecule is replicated.
- G2 stage is the final one before the cellular division. Here it begins the slow process of DNI condensation. Duplication of centrioles completes. Structures such as spindle fibers are assembled.
Stellar evolution is the process by which a star undergoes a sequence of radical changes during its lifetime. Depending on the mass of the star, this lifetime ranges from only a few million years (for the most massive) to trillions of years (for the less massive), considerably more than the age of the universe. ^
Small, relatively cold, low mass red dwarfs burn hydrogen slowly and will burn for hundreds of billions of years
Massive hot supergiants will live for just a few million years.
A mid-sized star like the Sun will remain on the main sequence for about 10 billion years. Hope tis helps!!
