Fred's parents are reinforcing his negative behaviors on a "partial reinforcement schedule".
<h3>What is a partial reinforcement schedule?</h3>
The majority of reinforcement schedules are partial, and they can be either fixed or variable in terms of the number of replies they reward, or they can be interval or ratio-based in terms of the amount of time between responses. The number of answers or the interval between reinforcements is fixed and unchanging under a fixed schedule.
The reaction is only reinforced sometimes in partial or intermittent reinforcement. With fractional support, learned behaviors are acquired more gradually, but the reaction is more resistant to eradication.
Although you initially used a regular calendar, it may not always be practicable to reinforce each and every instance of the behavior. In the end, you can decide to go to a fractional calendar where you only provide help when a lot of reactions occur or when a lot of time has passed.
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A.The Roman empire relied on physical features as natural barriers.
The answer is selective incorporation which is letter b. It is
a principle written into the Constitution that safeguards American citizens
from their states’ ratifying of laws that could break upon their rights.
Selective incorporation is not an act or a law, but a doctrine that has been recognized
and established time and again by the United States Supreme Court. Fundamentally,
selective incorporation allows the federal government to place limitations on
the states’ lawmaking power.
The answer is checks. Older people use check as they're a lot more simple than technology today.
The statement "Most of the families who homesteaded in the west were happy and healthy, enjoyed the work, and were rewarded with bountiful harvests." is a true statement.
This is further explained below.
<h3>What are harvests?</h3>
Generally, the time of year when agricultural crops are ready to be gathered at the beginning of the harvest.
In conclusion, Those who homesteaded in the West generally had a positive experience, with most families reporting high levels of contentment, good health, and abundant harvests.
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