4) Larva
Coral reproduce both sexually and asexually. The offspring produces sexually may be referred to as larvae and are the juvenile form of coral.
C. because stimuli is how your body responds to something, and in this case, someone's heart rate increases WHEN their blood oxygen drop. Do you see how it responds? ;-)
Answer:
1. The body uses fat as a fuel source, and fat is the major storage form of energy in the body.
2. helping to strengthen certain structures or bringing oxygen to the body's cells.
3. Your body uses water in all its cells, organs, and tissues to help regulate temperature and maintain other bodily functions.
Answer:
α = 0 if β= 0
Explanation:
If both species want to persist in the same environment and their niches are also over lapping then both of the co-efficient values should be equal. There are two possibilities on these values for persistence. One is that one should compromise to the change produced by the invasive specie and two is that the new specie should compromise if he wants to stay (<em><u>Assuming that there is no competition</u></em>). In this way their niches won't overlap to a greater extent and therefore better chances of survival for both.
Answer:
a. salivary amylase
Explanation:
salivary amylase breaks down starches (complex carbohydrates) into sugars for the body to absorb more efficiently.