Answer:
ability to differentiate into other cell types during cell division i.e. totipotent nature
Explanation:
Stem cells are undifferentiated cells with the unique ability to develop into specialized cell types in the body during early life and growth through the process of cellular differentiation. When a stem cell divides, each new cell has the potential to either to remain a stem cell or become another type of cell with a more specialized function e.g muscle cell, red blood cell or a brain cell.
Stem cells provide new cells for the body as it grows, and replace specialized cells that are damaged or lost. This ability of stem cells to differentiate into a variety of cell types in an organism including embryonic tissue, is an important distinguishing factor. They have two unique properties that enable them do so:
1. They can divide over and over to produce new cells
2. As they divide, they can change into the other types of cell (cellular differentiation).
Answer:
Origin and Insertion
Explanation:
The origin is the point of attachment of a muscle that remains relatively fixed during contraction.
The insertion is the point or mode of attachment of a skeletal muscle to the bone or other body part that it moves.
Carbon and nitrogen and an important element of living things. Nitrogen is a major component of DNA and amino acids while carbon can be found in almost all biomolecules. These elements, therefore, need to be renewed and recycled as they are utilized by ecosystems that is ever dynamic.
Difference # Open Store System:
1. There is no specific storage area. Stores are maintained in the form of Suitable/convenient locations.
2. Every individual has access to anystorage facility.
3. After the receipt of the material it is delivered to respective department to expedite the production activity.
4. Chances of Pilferage high.5. Less emphasis on accounting control of the material.
Difference # Closed Store System:
1. All materials are stored in a closed/controlled area.2. No other person than the stores personnel is permitted in the area.
Materials can leave or enter the storage area only by authorised documents.
4. Maximum Physical Security.
5. Tight accounting control of inventory material.
After phosphates and nitrates enter a water system, the steps of eutrophication include the rapid growth of algae, death of underwater plant species, depletion of oxygen in the water, and the death of fishes and invertebrates. The correct option would be B.
Eutrophication refers to the excessive enrichment of water bodies by nutrients such as phosphates and nitrates thereby facilitating the rapid growth of some aquatic species with negative effects.
Once a water body becomes excessively enriched with phosphates and nitrates, the following is a sequence of events that follows:
- Algal bloom: the nutrients facilitate the rapid growth of algae
- The bloom of algal species results in the death of underwater plants as a result of inadequate light.
- The death of the underwater plants and the accompanying microbial activities in decomposing them cause oxygen levels in the water to drop.
- Reduction in oxygen level causes fishes and other water invertebrates to die due to hypoxia
Therefore, the correct steps of eutrophication according to the illustration is IV, II, I, and III.
More on eutrophication can be found here: brainly.com/question/13232104
