Answer:
Protons and neutrons have approximately the same mass, about 1.67 × 10−24 grams, which scientists define as one atomic mass unit (amu) or one Dalton. Each electron has a negative charge (−1) equal to the positive charge of a proton (+1). Neutrons are uncharged particles found within the nucleus. hope this helps you :)
Answer:
Adenine nucleotides are added to the end of the RNA strand, forming a tail.
B. It describes the day-to -day condition of the atmosphere of Earth.
Hydrophilic
A phospholipid is comprised of a phosphate hydrophilic head, which means that it is "water-loving," and a fatty acid hydrophobic tail, which is "water-hating." The head and the tail are joined together by a glycerol molecule.
The phosphate head is attracted to water because it is charged (i.e. negatively). Water is a polar molecule, which means that there is an uneven distribution of charges within its molecular structure with the oxygen side being "more negative" than the rest of the atom (which is "more positive" near the hydrogen). Thus, the negatively-charged nature of the phosphate head and the parts of the water molecule which are positively charged enable the two to form an "attraction" towards one another.
On the other hand, the hydrophobic tail is nonpolar, which means that it does not have a "more positive" or "more negative" side or part in its molecular structure. These differences in structure with water make the hydrophobic tail unattracted to water molecules and more attracted to other uncharged, nonpolar molecules (such as fats and oils).
Answer:
The human gene for your muscle protein is different from monkey muscle protein in 4 places and different from a chicken's gene in 25 places.
This is molecular biology, and this shows a little bit about evolution because it shows human, monkey and chickens share a common ancestor.
Explanation:
The example shows some features about biology. Molecular biology is focused on all the components and elements of molecular cells. In this case, analysing muscle protein and genes is considering this type biology.
DNA is the origin of every living cell on earth and is unique for every species. The analysis of protein's DNA is a determination of how distant or close species are.
There are many other ways to relate evolution to the different animals, species or cells. You can use fossil record, anatomy, reproductive isolation, embriology, among many others.