Answer:
The correct answer is the second option axon.
Explanation:
Neurons or nerve cells is a cell that transfers electrical signals. Nerve cells are the structural and functional units of the human nervous system. Every nerve cell is made up of 3 parts, a cell body called soma, dendrites and an axon.
The soma or cell body forms an elongated projection, called axon. Axon is responsible for sending electrochemical signals with the help of elaborate ion transport. Some nerve cells have a myelin sheath covering around the axon to facilitate signals faster.
Thus, the correct answer is the second option, Axon.
A scientific claim is developed by answering questions raised through suitable hypotheses that allow making predictions, which can be tested by experimental procedures.
<h3>What is a scientific claim?</h3>
A scientific claim is a body of knowledge obtained by answering the equation formulated through the observation of the real world.
These observations are capable of raising plausible explanations or hypotheses that can be tested (confirmed or rejected) by using the scientific method.
An inquiry activity may be, for example, the observation of the movement of a cylinder in aqueous solution.
In conclusion, a scientific claim is developed by answering questions raised through suitable hypotheses that allow making predictions, which can be tested by experimental procedures.
Learn more about the scientific method here:
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Answer:
mutation
Explanation:
A mutation is a random change to genetic material. ... If a mutation occurs in a gene that results in a change to the sequence of DNA bases, then the structure of the protein that is made may also be altered. This could alter an individual's phenotype