Answer:
$38,000 loss
Explanation:
For calculation of entry to record the sale of the tractor first we need to determine the total depreciation and net book value on Jan 1, 2018 which is shown below:-
Total depreciation = (Tractor cost - Salvage value) × (Hours in 2016 + Hours in 2017) ÷ Hours of operation
= ($180,000 - $20,000) × (2,400 + 2,100) ÷ 10,000
= $72,000
Net book value on January 1, 2018 = Tractor cost - Total depreciation
= $180,000 - $72,000
= $108,000
Loss on sale = Sold tractor amount - Net book value on January 1, 2018
= $70,000 - $108,000
= $38,000
Answer:
A. Identifying and defining the problem
Explanation: Before taking any action in a production environment one must be able to identify and define the problem.
Problem identification and defining is first approach to solving problems as it gives a clear picture of what and how the problem is,when it started and the possible threats it pose to the business entity.
When a manager wants to address a problem, he should first identify the problem,carry out steps that will help him or her to define what the problem is,through this he or she can be able to develop possible solutions.
Answer:
A. Cost of funds has changed
B. Firm's risk has changed
Explanation:
The required rate of return on bonds refers to an investor's expected rate of return which is based upon rate of return other investors earn in the market on similarly priced bonds. This is also referred to as yield to maturity i.e YTM.
Coupon rate of payment of bond is the interest payment on such bonds which is usually fixed at the time of issue of such bonds.
Required rate of return may differ on account of change in cost of funds to the issuer which is cost of debt denoted as 
. Cost of debt is determined by tax rate and net proceeds from the issue of such bonds.
Required rate of return may also change on account of change in the firm's risk. If the firm assumes more risk, such risk would deter investors from investing in such bonds and in such scenario, the firm has to offer higher coupon rate than the rate prevailing in the market to attract the investors.
Answer:
b) cyber fraud
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it seems that this is an example of cyber fraud. This refers to a fraud or deception that is done over the internet with the goal of tricking victims in a variety of different ways in order to steal their money, property or even inheritance. Which is the case in this scenario as Don tricked Eve into providing her U.S. bank account, which he used to gain access and steal all her funds.
