Answer: The first blank is “does not”
The second blank is “reduces”
The third blank is “stays the same”
Answer:
Option (a) and (d).
Explanation:
The breaks in DNA molecule may occur due to replication error and oxidizing agent. The double-stranded breaks in DNA can be corrected by Homologous end joining and non homologous end joining.
Homologous end joining is used to repair the DNA present in G2 nad S phases of the cell cycle. The homologous sequences of DNA is used to repair the DNA. Non homologous end joining occurs in the cell present at G0 and G1 phase of the cell cycle. The DNA broken ends are juxtaposed and later rejoin together by DNA ligase.
Thus, the correct answer is option (a) and (d).
Answer:
Option A, by having a constant supply of blood
Explanation:
Blood that flows to the muscles bring oxygen from the atmosphere to the contracting muscles where it gets consumed. During large muscle exercise, two physiological needs arise – a) high and prolonged muscle blood flow and b) regulation of blood pressure so that there is adequate perfusion of pressure to all organs. In order to meet both the requirements, the blood flow increases so that the vasoligating muscles do not outstrip the cardiac output.
Hence, option A is correct
Chemical features like 3 dimensional structure and chemical bonding are responsible for diversity in biomolecules although they are made from simple monomers.
In the case of carbohydrates, both starch and glycogen are made up of glucose monomers yet they differ in the functions which they perform in our body. This difference is because of the chemical bonding and the 3 dimensional structure.
Similarly in protein biomolecules, amino acids act as the monomers but they differ in function due to their 3 dimensional structure. Nucleotides are the building blocks of both RNA and DNA. RNA and DNA perform different functions in the body. DNA stores ad transfers genetic information while RNA is responsible for directly coding for amino acids.
To learn more about biomolecules here
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