Answer:
C. Coupled reactions establish an electrochemical gradient across a membrane.
Explanation:
- During cellular respiration in mitochondria, and during photosynthesis in chloroplasts, the electron transport chain requires a proton gradient to pump protons across the membrane by active transport.
- Protons flow back across the membrane by facilitated diffusion through ATP synthase, which utilizes them to phosphorylate ADP to ATP.
- This process of ATP synthesis by harnessing the elctrochemicaal gradient geenrated by the diffusion of protons across the biological membrane through ATP synthase is called chemiosmosis.
Answer:
B) venous blood and aveolar
Explanation:
Partial pressure of carbon dioxide in the aveolar is the lowest, it is 40mmHg (millimetre mecury ) while the partial of carbon dioxide in venous blood is the highest at 45 to 50 mmHg (millimetre mecury)
Answer:
The most fitting answer would be B.Adaptations to fit a location
Explanation:
Hope this helps! If this is incorrect, I am truly sorry.
The model of the atom which was supported by the gold foil experiment was nuclear model.
Scientists wanted to prove plum pudding model, however, their experiments led to interesting results which made them hypothesize the nuclear model of the atom instead.