The first alternative is correct (A).
The Enlightenment was an intellectual movement that emerged during the eighteenth century in Europe, which advocated the use of reason (light) against the old regime (darkness) and preached greater economic and political freedom. This movement promoted political, economic and social changes, based on the ideals of freedom, equality and fraternity.
Answer:
Oil has increased the gap between the poor and the wealthy.
Explanation:
- As of now, oil is one of the main sources of energy and the middle east has more than half of the world's total oil reserves and it represents about 65% of the total world oil reserves. Saudi Arabia being the far largest producer i.e 42% of the middle east.
- U]Iran has 19% of the production, UAE has 11%, Iraq has 6% and Kuwait has 11% and Qatar 4% and Oman 5% of reserves. Thus oil nature of occurrence and nature if demand has led to the gap between the rich and the poor nations.
Cardinal Bellarmine responded to the arguments from Galileo;
as he stated, “To assert that the earth revolves around the sun is as erroneous
as to claim that Jesus was not born of a virgin.” This makes the answer letter
A for that the bible passages about the sun still should have not been
interpreted literally.