Answer:
To compensate for the risk that they will receive less than promised if the firm defaults, investors demand a lower interest rate than the rate on U.S. Treasuries.
Explanation:
Investors are risk averse, this means that they will always prefer those investments with lower risks. Since US treasuries are considered the safest investments, they are used to calculate the risk free rate.
When investors invest in other securities (not US government) they will always demand a higher return because a private entity or even a state or local government can default on a their debt. That difference between the return yielded by a US security and the return from any other investment is called the risk premium.
Answer: Amy is <em>concerned </em>with her organization's i<em>nability to solve problems</em> quickly. Several <u>subordinates have complained</u> to her that they feel alienated from the management <u>making the decisions</u> about their jobs with<u> no input </u>from them.
The element that Amy should address is the Chain of command.
Explanation:
A chain of command is a system for sending inside information of organizations with strong, vertical and authoritative structures.
The continuous flow of the chain of command clearly establishes the authority, revealing this depending on who reports to whom.
We must take into account the Authority and the Unit of command. This last is very important because it states that each supervisor must inform only one superior and like this the company preserves the continuous line of authority so all employees are heard and their ideas are taken into consideration for making decisions.
Answer:
Theory Y
Explanation:
In theory Y, managers have a positive and optimistic view of their employees. They assume employees are happy to work and that workers are motivated by attaining objectives. In theory Y, employees can work towards organizational goals through self- direction and self-control.
Theory Y assumptions allow employees to participate in solving organization problems. The managers consider employees are creative, imaginative and innovative people. In theory Y, managers adopt a consultative style of management.