Everybody knows that positive charge is due to protons and negative charge is due to electrons, but what does the charge mean?
Why were negative and positive charges so designated?
Was it also a possibility to call the charge of an electron positive and the charge of a proton negative?
Well we have 46 and they end up having an extra chromosome so 47
Answer:
Light refracts whenever it travels at an angle into a substance with a different refractive index (optical density). This change of direction is caused by a change in speed. When light travels from air into water, it slows down, causing it to change direction slightly. This change of direction is called refraction
Hope this helps.
Answer: 2; 3
For each FADH2 that supplies electrons to the electron transport system, 2ATPs are synthesized. For each NADH that supplies electrons to the electron transport system, 3 ATPs are synthesized.
Explanation:
Both FADH2 and NADH are you reducing equivalents in that they give off electron in terms of hydrogen atom or a hydride ion.
Thus, in the inner membrane of the mitochondria where electron transport occurs, FADH2 gives off its hydride ion yielding 2 ATP molecules; while NADH gives off its hydride ions to yield 3 ATP molecules
