Answer:
The preferable option will be - A.
A. similar environments and specific traits increased their chances of survival.
Explanation:
- The shark and dolphins have similar body shape and fins. But shark is a fish and dolphin is a mammal.
- Both of them are exposed to similar kind of environments. Both of them possess a specific kind of alternative characters and traits.
- So, Some species may have similar body structures even if they are not related because they evolved in similar environments and specific traits increased their chances of survival.
Mining is the birth of minerals and other geological accouterments of profitable value from deposits on the Earth.
- Mining negatively affects the terrain by converting loss of biodiversity, soil corrosion, and impurity of face water, groundwater, and soil. Mining can also spark the conformation of holes. The leakage of chemicals from mining spots can also have mischievous goods on the health of the population living at or around the mining point.
- In some countries, hidden-trapping companies are anticipated to cleave to recuperation and environmental canons to ensure that the area hidden-trapped is ultimately converted back into its original state. still, violations of similar rules are relatively common.
Loss Of Biodiversity
- frequently, the worst goods of mining conditioning are observed after the mining process has desisted. The destruction or drastic revision of the pre-mined geography can have a disastrous impact on the biodiversity of that area. Mining leads to a massive niche loss for a diversity of foliage and fauna ranging from soil microorganisms to large mammals. Aboriginal species are most oppressively affected since indeed the fewest dislocations in their niche can affect extermination or put them at high threat of being wiped out. poisons released through mining can wipe out entire populations of sensitive species.
legislation related to mining-
- There are different kinds of legislation. The legislation that needs land to be restored after mining tends to make mining to be veritably precious as it does so through the duty of some rules and regulations for the hidden-trapping companies.
- Through this, it handles the responsibility of their land declination and takes back the land to its original form. This process is known to contribute to the fiscal counteraccusations of a company.
Why is it important to take land after mining?
Mining is known to be an act that disturbs the land. A lot of mines now are been known to reclaim the face in the course and after mining is completed, and therefore they return the land for useful purposes.
Reclaimed mine lands are known to be veritably beautiful and useful to wildlife and mortal uses.
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