Q1. The answer is 3 minutes.
Let's first calculate the remaining amount in percent:
If 960g is 100 percent (starting amount), 30 g is how many percents:
960 g : 100% = 30 g : x
x = 30 g * 100% / 960 g = 3.125% = 0.03125
Now, using the formula to calculate the number of half-lives:
(1/2)ⁿ = x,
where
x is the remaining amount: x = 0.03125
n is the number of half-lives
1/2 stands for half-life.
(1/2)ⁿ = 0.03125
⇒ n*log(1/2) = log(0.03125)
n = log(0.03125)/log(1/2) = log(0.03125)/log(0.5) = -1.505/-0.301 ≈ 5
The number of half-lives is 5.
Now, <span>the number of half-lives (n) is a quotient of total time elapsed (T) and length of half-life (L):
n = T/L
We know:
n = 5
T = 15 min
L = ?
Thus
L = T/n
L = 15 min/5 = 3 minutes
Q2. Filtration should be chosen.
Filtration and distillation are used to separate mixtures - filtration for the separation of heterogeneous mixtures and </span>distillation for the separation of homogeneous mixtures. Imagine that your pile of soil is a mixture. It consists of different components (the leaves, acorns, twigs), so it is the heterogeneous mixture. Therefore, to separate the leaves, acorns, twigs you will use filtration.
You tell tell if a solution is supersaturated if it cannot dissolve any more solute at any given temperature. You can not “mix” the solution anymore to dissolve the solute. If it is saturated, you would be able to dissolve the solute.
Answer:
the fuel efficiency in kilometers per liter is 16.561 kilometer per liter
Explanation:
The computation of the full efficiency in kilometers per liter is shown below:
39.0 miles ÷ gallon = (39.0 miles ÷ gallon) × (1.6094 km ÷ 1 miles) × (1 gallon ÷ 3.79 L)
Now cut the opposite miles and gallons
So, the fuel efficiency would be
= 16.561 kilometers per liter
Hence, the fuel efficiency in kilometers per liter is 16.561 kilometer per liter
