After studying the map posted by you above, the unequal heating rates of India's land and water are caused by the water having a higher specific heat than the land itself. The correct answer choice is number 4.
This case of the Adolf Hitler and the mass genocide against the jews on the ethical grounds of restoring the Aryan race is considered to be the problem of the utilitarianism as its work not to punish a person as it violates the right stands the duties as for the utilitarianism that matters is the net happiness and no injustice.
