A 50 gallon water tank is to be used for irrigating a garden. If it is full, and water is used from it at a constant rate of 2 g
2 answers:
You might be interested in
Answer:
0.0091 = 0.91% probability that the sample mean would be less than 48,101 miles in a sample of 281 tires if the manager is correct
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve this question, we need to understand the normal probability distribution and the central limit theorem.
Normal probability distribution:
Problems of normally distributed samples can be solved using the z-score formula.
In a set with mean and standard deviation
, the zscore of a measure X is given by:
The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.
Central limit theorem:
The Central Limit Theorem estabilishes that, for a random variable X, with mean and standard deviation
, the sample means with size n of at least 30 can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean
and standard deviation
In this problem, we have that:
What is the probability that the sample mean would be less than 48,101 miles in a sample of 281 tires if the manager is correct?
This is the pvalue of Z when X = 48101. So
By the Central Limit Theorem
has a pvalue of 0.0091
0.0091 = 0.91% probability that the sample mean would be less than 48,101 miles in a sample of 281 tires if the manager is correct
<u>Given</u>:
The 11th term in a geometric sequence is 48.
The 12th term in the sequence is 192.
The common ratio is 4.
We need to determine the 10th term of the sequence.
<u>General term:</u>
The general term of the geometric sequence is given by
where a is the first term and r is the common ratio.
The 11th term is given is
------- (1)
The 12th term is given by
------- (2)
<u>Value of a:</u>
The value of a can be determined by solving any one of the two equations.
Hence, let us solve the equation (1) to determine the value of a.
Thus, we have;
Dividing both sides by 1048576, we get;
Thus, the value of a is
<u>Value of the 10th term:</u>
The 10th term of the sequence can be determined by substituting the values a and the common ratio r in the general term , we get;
Thus, the 10th term of the sequence is 12.