For the economy as a whole, macroeconomic equilibrium if the total spending, or aggregate expenditure, equals total production, or GDP: Aggregate Expenditure = GDP.
Macroeconomic equilibrium happens when the quantity of real GDP demanded equals the amount of actual GDP provided at the point of intersection of the ad curve and the AS curve. If the amount of actual GDP provided exceeds the amount demanded, inventories pile up in order that corporations will reduce production and expenses.
Macroeconomic equilibrium is a situation within the economy in which the amount of combination called for equals the quantity of aggregate supply. If there are changes in both aggregate call for or mixture deliver, you can additionally see a trade-in rate, unemployment, and inflation.
The amount of output furnished may be extra than the mixture demand. charges will begin to fall to dispose of the surplus output. As fees fall, the amount of combination demand will increase and the economy returns to equilibrium.
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Answer:
a. a subsidy so that the firm can operate where marginal social benefit equals marginal social cost.
Explanation:
The private company is producing when the marginal revenue matches the marginal cost. The governemtn will want to decrease the cost (that's by subsidize the activity) to match the marginal revenue considering the positive externalities.
The government will do a pigouvian subsidy.
The government reasons to go for this is that the good or services provide positive externalities Which are enjoy by people who doens't purchase the good. Thus, this subsidy will increase the amount of ooutput thus, generating a better social benefit.
Answer:
Check the explanation below
Explanation:
Inflation is systematic (Market) risk, it impacts all stocks
Results of company is unsystematic (Specific) risk, as they are as expected stock price wont have much impact
Economic growth is systematic (Market) risk, as it is inline with forecasts stock prices will be constant
Directors death is unsystematic (Specific) risk, stock price will go down
Taxation is systematic (Market) risk, as it is discussed from 6 month, stock price wont have much impact currently
Answer:
The overall cost of buying a market basket of goods and services by a typical customer.
Explanation:
The question is incomplete, but I figured that the question is trying to find out the correct meaning of CPI with different options provided. The correct question should be:
<em>The CPI is a measure of </em>
- <em>the overall cost of goods and services produced in the economy </em>
- <em>the overall cost of inputs purchased by a typical producer </em>
- <em>the overall cost of buying a market basket of goods and services by a typical consumer </em>
- <em>the overall cost of stocks on the New York Stock Exchange</em>
<em>Which option is correct?</em>
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CPI or Consumer Price Index evaluates the average prices of a basket of consumer goods and services, for instance, medical care, food, and transportation. It is evaluated by analyzing the changes in and averaging the price of each item in the basket of consumer goods and services.
The CPI is usually used especially to discover situations of inflation of deflation.
Answer:
Disadvantages of a Line Organization
A line organization can suffer from a lack of specialization. This is because each department manager is concerned only with the activities of his own department. Therefore, employees are skilled in tasks pertaining to their departments alone.
These organizations can overburden a keyman or a few key-men to the extent of their breaking point. Also, in the absence of a staff aid, if a strong man seizes the organization, he can run it arbitrarily. Such arbitrary power can lead to a considerable damage to the organization.
Such organizations usually suffer from a lack of expert advice. If the line manager has trouble making a decision, there is no expert staff that he can turn to.
A line organization is usually rigid and inflexible. In fact, such organizations maintain discipline so rigorously that they can rarely change.
These organizations are based on the autocratic system of management.
The division of work is not based on any scientific plan but on the whims of the manager.
It might stop progress and prevent the unit to work effectively.
Such organizations might also encourage nepotism or favoritism based on relationship or friendship.
I hope this is helpful information.