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Matthew C. Perry was the Commodore of the U.S. Navy who compelled the opening of Japan to world trade in 1854, by forcing on the Japanese shogunate the treaty of Kanagawa. Because of his threats and show of force, Japan was pressured to allow trade with the United States through the establishment of a treaty called the Convention of Kanagawa.
Answer:
It gained land from Germany in the west.
Explanation:
Poland had a series of changes in its territories after WWII, after the defeat of Nazi Germany, Poland borders were redrawn in accordance with the Tehran Conference. Poland was given the Free State of Danzig and the German areas wast of the rivers Oder and Neisse.
Executions during the Greek War of Independence<span> were carried out by firing squad, although when the </span>monarchy<span> introduced the Penal Code in 1834, beheading by guillotine became the only mode of execution.</span>[1]<span> In 1847, difficulties in making the guillotine available for every execution</span>[2]<span> made the government establish the firing squad as an alternative mode of execution. Both would be used until the firing squad was established as the only means of execution in 1929 (the last execution by guillotine took place in 1913). Over 3,000 executions took place between 1946 and 1949 during the </span>Greek Civil War.[3]<span> The last execution took place on 25 August 1972, when the 27-year-old Vassilis Lymberis was shot by firing squad for the murder of his wife, mother-in-law and two children on the island of Crete.</span><span>[4]</span>
Federalists. Along with John Jay and Alexander Hamilton, James Madison penned The Federalist Papers. The supporters of the proposed Constitution called themselves "Federalists." Their adopted name implied a commitment to a loose, decentralized system of government.