Answer:
Translation may be defined as the process of formation of protein product from the RNA molecule. Three main steps of translation are initiation, elongation and termination.
Antibiotics can effect the different process of translation. Tetracycline can block the A site and thus prevent the binding of the transfer RNA with the ribosomes. This effects the initiation process of translation.Other antibiotics can directly affect the growth of the polypeptide chains and may prevent the elongation of the translation.
Answer:
Translation is the second part of the central dogma of molecular biology: RNA → Protein. It is the process in which the genetic code in mRNA is read to make a protein. Translation is illustrated in the diagram below. After mRNA leaves the nucleus, it moves to a ribosome, which consists of rRNA and proteins.
Explanation:
Within the ribosome, the rRNA molecules direct the catalytic steps of protein synthesis — the stitching together of amino acids to make a protein molecule. In fact, rRNA is sometimes called a ribozyme or catalytic RNA to reflect this function.
Photosynthesis puts oxygen in the atmosphere.
Answer:
During METAPHASE the chromosomes line up along the equatorial plate.