Estivation is prolonged torpor or democracy of an animal during a hot or
dry period. Hibernation and estivation are similar in that they are
adaptations to harsh.
The amino acids coded triplets in the 3' to 5' strand on the normalp53 gene of chromosome 13 are lysine, leucine, Glutamine, stop codons.
Explanation:
mRNA is formed by the transcription of DNA strand coding for a gene.
Any mutation in the DNA sequence even a difference of base pair would cause formation of different amino acids and hence altered protein.
The amino acid is formed in the step of translation where codes are read by tRNA on the mRNA strand and correct nucleotide is brought to growing polypeptide chain.
In transcription 3' to 5' strand acts a template strand. The amino acids on the p53 gene of chromosome 17 is
3'TTT AAC GTC ATC 5' Gene sequence
5' AAA UUG CAG UAG 3' mRNA
lysine, leucine, Glutamine, stop
DNA and RNA have the main difference in the presence of deoxyribose sugar in DNA and ribose sugar in RNA. One more is the presence of thymine in DNA while the presence of uracil in RNA.
<h3>What is the codon?</h3>
Codon is actually a three-letter code which is a sequence of three consecutive nucleotides in a DNA or RNA molecule which generally codes for a specific amino acid.
The DNA sequence given here is:
T A T A T C T A C G G T C C G G C A T C G A T T T C G
So the RNA sequence for this will be:
A U A U A G A U G C C A G G C C G U A G C U A A A G C.
So according to the table, the amino-acid sequence will be:
Isoleucine STOP Methionine Proline Glycine Arginine Serine STOP Serine.
Generally stop codon is responsible for the termination of protein synthesis.
Thus, this was the amino acid sequence for mRNA according to the given DNA sequence.
For more details regarding codon, visit:
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