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o-na [289]
3 years ago
5

Tom quit his $65,000 a year corporate lawyer job to open up his own law practice. In Tom's first year in business his total reve

nue equaled $150,000. Tom's explicit cost during the year totaled $85,000. What is Tom’s economic profit for his first year in business?
Business
1 answer:
Andreas93 [3]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Tom’s economic profit for his first year in business is $0.

Explanation:

Tom quit his $65,000 a year corporate lawyer job to open up his own law practice.

In Tom's first year in business his total revenue equaled $150,000.

Tom's explicit cost during the year totaled $85,000.

The economic profits include both implicit as well as explicit cost.

The implicit cost is the opportunity cost of quitting corporate job.

Economic profits

= Total Revenue - Total costs

= $150,000 -  ($85,000 + $65,000)

= $0

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On January 10, 2017, a man in Lebanon, Virginia, frustrated with the DMV bureaucracy, paid his DMV bill with 300,000 pennies tha
Zepler [3.9K]

Answer:

a. The initial change in the money supply would be $0

b. The initial change in deposits would be $3,000.

c. Total reserves will also increase by $3,000.

d. The excess reserves is $2,820.

e. Cumulative change = $47,009

Explanation:

(a)  Currency in circulation and bank deposits are both parts of the money supply.

So, when a man paid DMV with 300,000 pennies or $3,000 which DMV deposited into its account then in that case currency in circulation decreased by $3,000 and bank deposits increase by $3,000.

Since one component of the money supply is increasing while other is decreasing and that also by the same amount there will be no change in the money supply.

So,  the initial change in the money supply would be $0

(b)  DMV has deposited $3,000 into its bank account.

So,

Deposits will increase by $3,000.

Thus,

The initial change in deposits would be $3,000.

(c) Total reserves increases in the equal amount of the increase in deposits.

Deposits have increased by $3,000.

So,

Total reserves will also increase by $3,000.

Thus,

The initial change in total reserves would be $3,000.

(d)  New deposit created = $3,000

Reserve requirement = 6 percent

Required reserves created = $3,000 * 0.06 = $180

Excess reserves = New deposit - Required reserves = $3,000 - $180 = $2,820

The excess reserves is $2,820.

(e)  Reserve requirement = 6% or 0.06

Money multiplier = 1/Reserve requirement = 1/0.06 = 16.67

Calculate the cumulative change in the banking system in lending capacity -

Cumulative change = Excess reserves * Money multiplier

Cumulative change = $2,820 * 16.67 = $47,009

The cumulative change in the banking system in lending capacity would be $47,009.

5 0
4 years ago
Smith is a CPA. His neighbor, Jones, asks him to prepare his tax return. Jones and Smith are casual friends. Smith prepares the
kati45 [8]

Answer:

Jones is liable to pay.

He is liable to pay to the tune of $1000. This may be negotiated however if it is not fair.

Explanation:

See the following points

  • The question above is an example of Implied At-law contracts. (We will get to the definition of this in a bit).
  • A contract is a legally binding agreement that recognises and governs the rights and duties of the parties to the agreement. A contract is legally enforceable because it meets the requirements and approval of<u> the Law</u>. From the above definition it is clear that two people may actually be engaging  in a contract without knowing it.
  • The law defines that a contract is.
  • Contracts may be Express or Implied.
  • Express contracts are simply contracts that are stated expressly, or openly, in either writing or orally, at the time of contract formation.
  • Implied contracts are created when two or more parties have no written contract.
  • There are two types of implied contracts:

  1. Implied In-Fact Contracts: these are contracts which create an obligation between the parties based on the facts of the situation. For example, assume your neighbor hires you to wash his car every Friday for the entire holidays. You wash your neighbor’s car for the first four weekends of the holidays and get paid on Friday morning each time. The fifth Friday you wash the car and when you arrive at your neighbor’s house for your pay, your neighbor refuses to pay you.                                           The law will infer that there is a contract between you and your neighbor, even though you never put anything in writing. This is an implied in-fact contract.

       2. The other type of Implied contract is that which is Implied At-Law

In the case between Jones and Smith, the law imposes a duty to perform a contract, and will enforce such a contract even against a person’s will, where the situation is such that without this legal intervention, one party would be <u>unfairly enriched</u> or advantaged by another party’s action.

  • In the question above, Smith is a CPA. He is qualified in every respect to carry out Professional Tax services. His services may be relied upon with a great degree of confidence.
  • If Jones had not filed those tax returns, he probably would have lost monies that should have accrued to him from the government.

This type of agreement is also considered a quasi-contract. A quasi-contract occurs where the law imposes an obligation upon the parties where in fact the parties did not intend to enter into a contract and made no promise to perform.

However, because one party would be unjustly enriched by another party’s action, the beneficiary of those actions must make restitution or pay fair value for the services provided, even though there was never any intention to enter into an agreement.

Cheers!

4 0
4 years ago
Janet bought flour and used it to bake bread she ate. ABC Bakery bought flour which it used to bake bread that customers purchas
andrew11 [14]

Answer:

Explanation:

In the first case flour can be counted as final good as it was consumed just after that . Bread for self consumption is not a good . On the other hand bread

is a final good in second case as it had some commercial value . Flour is work- in -process.

8 0
3 years ago
Suppose independent truckers operate in a perfectly competitive constant cost industry. If these firms are earning positive econ
Deffense [45]

Answer:

The price of trucking services would fall until equilibrium prices are reached. Only normal profit would be earned in the long run

Explanation:

A perfect competition is characterized by many buyers and sellers of homogenous goods and services. Market prices are set by the forces of demand and supply. There are no barriers to entry or exit of firms into the industry.  

In the long run, firms earn zero economic profit.  If in the short run firms are earning economic profit, in the long run firms would enter into the industry. This would drive economic profit to zero.  

Also, if in the short run, firms are earning economic loss, in the long run, firms would exit the industry until economic profit falls to zero.  

8 0
3 years ago
Marquette Corporation has an activity-based costing system with three activity cost pools--Processing, Setting Up, and Other. Co
alexandr1967 [171]

Answer:

Im figuring this out for you!

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
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