Answer:
Mitochondrial biogenesis and mitophagy are two pathways that regulate mitochondrial content and metabolism preserving homeostasis. The tight regulation between these opposing processes is essential for cellular adaptation in response to cellular metabolic state, stress and other intracellular or environmental signals.
Explanation:
Because it’s time consuming and money consuming to observe from space so models are required
Electric cars and the renewable energy that create the electricity to charge
them protects environmental quality.
Renewable energy arise from renewable sources such as sunlight, wind etc
and they are always replenished from time to time. This form of energy
doesn't emit compounds such as greenhouse gases thus helping to protect
environmental quality.
Non renewable energy is mostly gotten from fossil fuels which emits carbon
and other compounds . These compounds pollute and reduces
environmental quality.
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C. Channel proteins bind to molecules too large to diffuse into or out of the cell, and allow them to pass.
