Answer:
I would recommend reading the descriptions and then reading the passage/story if you have not done that yet.
Answer:
Memory and learning - Cerebrum
General bodily arousal - Cerebellum
Complex mental processes - Cerebral cortex
Connects two halves of brain - Cerebrum
Relax, dream, sleep - Hypothalamus
maintain homeostasis - pons
Regulates body circulation - Medulla
Emotions - Cerebrum
Tells senses - Cerebrum
tells nervous system - Cerebellum
Explanation:
Cerebrum is the largest part of the brain which controls emotion and senses of the body. It controls information of the body. Medulla Oblongata is the part of the brain which is just near the spinal cord. It regulates blood circulation. Hypothalamus is the part of brain which regulates sleep wake cycle of a person.
1. The RNA that has an amino acid attached to it, and that binds to the codon on the mRNA, is called a tRNA.
tRNA are molecules involved in protein synthesis (translation) and those molecules connect codons from mRNA with the amino acids they encode.tRNA has anticodone that binds to mRNA codone.
2. The process, performed by the ribosome, of reading mRNA and synthesizing a protein is called translation.
Translation is a process of gene expression in which proteins are synthesized (translated from the codons on mRNA).
3. Initiation of translation always happens at the start codon of the mRNA.
Translation process can be divided into three stages: initiation (starting off), elongation (adding amino acids to peptide chain that is going to become protein) and termination (finishing up).
4. Amino acids are attached to tRNA by enzymes called aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase.
These enzymes are part of the elongation stage of translation and they catalyze the adding of amino acids.
5. Termination of translation happens when the ribosome hits a stop codon on the mRNA.
Termination is the stage in which the finished polypeptide chain (future protein) is released from the ribosome.
