A salt-concentrated specimen is the most concentrated urine. Urine is a waste that is already filtered by the kidneys. So, if the urine concentration or salts are high, that means that your kidney is not functioning properly. The urine test is the most common laboratory test especially for drug test.
<span>proton gradient</span> establishment
Chemiosmosis is the process that allows the diffusion of a
molecule or an atom through the membrane. Also, it is the movement of ions
across semipermeable membrane down their electrochemical gradients. In chloroplast,
chemiosmotic coupling is an important factor in ATP production through proton
gradient establishment.
Answer:
The living space will decrease
Explanation:
Answer:
Arthroplasty
Explanation:
The restoration of function of a joint is called Arthroplasty. The bone functions are restored by maintaining the bones through resurfacing. Some times artificial joints are also used instead of resurfacing the existing bones.
Arthroplasty is a method to cure Osteoarthritis, or degenerative joint disease where joint cartilages reduces with age.
Also when medical treatments no longer make any impact on the joints of bone pain then Arthroplasty is done.