TRNA matches amino acids with the bases on the mRNA
Answer:
1. The prosthetic group of hemoglobin and myoglobin is heme.
2.The organic ring component of heme is porphyrin ring.
3. Under normal conditions, the central atom of heme is Iron (Fe2+).
4. In deoxyhaemoglobin the central iron atom is displaced 0.4 A out of the plane of the porphyrin ring system.
5.The central iron atom has six bonds: four to nitrogen atoms in the porphyrin, one to a histidine residue and one to oxygen.
Explanation:
1. The heme is the prosthetic group common to both the hemoglobin and myoglobin. It is made up of a central iron ring.
2. The porphyrin ring is the organic component of the heme that surrounds the iron ring. Its based on a tetrapyrole ring called porphin commonly found in other biomolecules such as cytochrome and chlorophyll in plants
3. Iron (Fe2+) is central to the heme structure. It has the ability to bind to an oxygen molecule at a time. This gives the protein- hemoglobin the ability to bind to 4 oxygen molecules at a time.
4. Deoxyhaemoglobin is simply a reduced form of hemoglobin which has lost oxygen molecule in red blood cells. It is purple blue in colour.
5. In the middle of the porphyrin ring, the iron binds to 4 nitrogen atoms. 2 free binding sites are available on either side of the plane heme structure with histidine surounding the heme molecule.
Answer:
Transmembrane are inserted into the rough endoplasmic reticulum membrane while they are still in their synthesis stage. They make there way to ER with the help of the signal sequence already present in the synthesizing protein. The signal sequence stops the process of translation and directs the ribosome, carrying the unfinished protein to dock with ER.Translation than restarts when the signal sequence dock with the ER and it occurs in the ER membrane. This process is necessary because it allows the passage of transfer of protein to cross the lipid bilayer, ER lumen facilitate protein folding and it rectifies the aberrant proteins and target them towards cytosol for destruction.
Including a control group that did not recieve the suplement!
Answer:
science is the study of the physical world by observation for the purpose of understanding the world
