Answer:
Adaptive defenses include both humoral and cellular immunity.
Explanation:
The innate immune response is the non-specific immune response and serves to provide an immediate and general immune response. The adaptive immune responses are the specific immune responses. Adaptive immune responses include cell-mediated immunity and antibody-mediated immunity.
Cell-mediated immunity includes T cells (cytotoxic and helper T cells) while antibody-mediated immunity includes the production of antibodies from B cells. Binding of antigen to B cells is followed by their transformation into plasma cells and produce antibodies. Some of the activated B cells form memory B cells that are responsible for quicker and strong secondary immune responses.
Given what we know, we can confirm that when a person's hand is near an open flame, the brain is required to integrate incoming and outgoing information. Option C is correct.
<h3>What happens when a person's hand is near a flame?</h3>
We can say that the information from the heat being generated by the flame is received by sensory neurons in the person's hand. This information generates a pain response which is integrated as incoming information in the brain, which then produces a motor response to move the hand away from the flame, as an outgoing signal.
Therefore, we can confirm that when a person's hand is near an open flame, the brain is required to integrate incoming and outgoing information. Option C is correct.
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C. Absorbing hormones at Synapses
Pili connects a bacterium to another of its species, or to another bacterium of a different species. That builds a bridge between the interior cells.This enables the transfer of plasmids between the bacteria
The two groups are Tyrannosaurus Ornithomimus and Tyrannosaurus Coelophysis which are different from one another in shape and body structure.
The word Ornithomimus means ''bird mimic,” because it resembles the bird i.e. they are toothless and had beaklike jaws while on the other hand, Coelophysis means 'hollow form' and the specie has hollow limb bones that makes Coelophysis is a lightly body dinosaur that make it a fast hunter.
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