Answer:
B.F Skinner
Explanation:
Ope-rant conditioning is the process of reward and punishment. This process was developed by B.F Skinner. He was the father of ope-rant conditioning and his work was based on Thorndi-ke law of effect. According to the law of effect, the pleasant behavior affected by the consequences and repeated many times whereas the unpleasant behavior is less likely to be repeated by the stimulus. B.F Skinner introduced the term reinforcement that follows the law of effect.
The ope-rant conditioning is being used in educational settings as well. Thus the model of ope-rant conditioning was based on shaping the child's behavior through reinforcement of random act and that was created by B.F Skinner.
Answer:
The United States has a government spending of 35% of GDP, in contrast to most advanced industrialized countries, whose government spending as percentage of GDP is over 40% on average.
Two main factors can account for this difference:
- The constitution of the United States limits the scope of the federal government. The federal government can only do what it is explicitely allowed to do, and anything else is left to the states. Besides, the constitution provides protection of civil rights against government intervention, the reason why totalitarianism and dictatorship have never took hold in the U.S.
- The United States was founded on the principles of economic liberalism. Government intervention in the economy is relatively low when compared to other countries such as France or Germany. Free trade, free enterprise and private property are actively promoted in the U.S., and these ideas are popular among most of the American population.
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Answer:
a contingency plan is executed when the risk presents itself . the purpose of the plan is to lesson the damage risk when it occurs . without the plan in space the full impact of the risk could greatly effect the project
Answer:
Population proportion
Explanation:
The <u>population proportion</u> is the proportion of the population belonging to the category of interest.
