Traits which are shared by more than one member of a group due to common ancestry are known are synapomorphies.
The term synapomorphies refers to the possession of a trait by more than one member of a particular group due to the existence of a common ancestor.
Analogies include structures or organs which have developed from separate ancestors but are linked with the same function in different organisms e.g. wings of a bat and wings of an insect.
Homologies include structures or organs which have the same origin (developed from a common ancestor) but perform dissimilar functions e.g. wings of a bat and the forelimb or hand of a human.
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Answer: Option C) A gene unwinds and becomes a template that organizes amino acids.
Explanation:
A gene is a sequence of DNA nucleotides on a chromosome that codes for a polypeptide or RNA molecule and thus determine an individual inherited traits.
Therefore, the role of a gene production in organism traits is serving as template for directing different amino acid combinations, that generate different proteins, and in turn different traits.
Answer AND Explanation:
A. haploid generation
- Gametophyte
B. a group of fern sporangia
- sorus
C. develops into a fruit
- ovule
D. develops into a seed
- ovary
E. gametophyte and sporophyte appear to be the same
- isomorphic alternation of generations.
F. contains only stamens
- male flower
G. gametophyte and sporophyte appear to be different
- heteromorphic alternation of generations.
H. diploid generation
- sporophyte
<h2>Answer is option "1"</h2>
Explanation:
- Infections are not plants, creatures, or microorganisms, however, they are the quintessential parasites of the living realms. Despite the fact that they may appear living organisms as a result of their gigantic regenerative capacities, infections are not living organisms in the exacting feeling of the word.
- Without a host cell, infections can't complete their life-continuing capacities or recreate. Infections can't produce or store vitality as adenosine triphosphate (ATP), however, need to determine their vitality, and all other metabolic capacities, from the host cell.
- Hence, the right answer is option 1 "viruses are not capable of metabolic activity on their own; they must have a host cell to reproduce."
