Answer:
Berton and colleagues (2006) found that the regulation of avoidance behavior in mice confronted by an aversive social target requires BDNF (brain-derived neurotrophic factor) from the: <u>B. vental tegmental area (VTA)</u>.
Explanation:
The vental tegmental area (VTA) is located in the midbrain, this section of the brain contanins different type of neurons. This area is in charge of the reward system, that has to do with the reinforcement behavior.
Answer:
Many kinds of federalism seek to establish checks and balances throughout society in order to ensure that the governing process is fair. It becomes more difficult for one division to take over the country when authority is distributed over numerous departments of government, as the United States does with the executive, legislative, and judicial branches.
Because under a federalist structure, communities can make their own rules (within reason), it becomes conceivable for particular demographic groupings to prioritize the wishes of the majority over the necessities of the entire community. Slavery and segregation remained a problem in the United States until the 1960s because of this framework. It was partly to blame for the 1800s divisions that finally led to the Civil War. When laws are delegated to local communities, there is always the risk that they may be misused at some point in the future.
Explanation:
It started from 2014 and it is still going on, present day (2014-present day)
Answer:
Price, Competition, quality, and quantity
(I know you said 2 but just in case I gave 4)
Explanation: