Answer:
In statistics and econometrics, the first-difference (FD) estimator is an estimator used to address the problem of omitted variables with panel data. It is consistent under the assumptions of the fixed effects model. In certain situations it can be more efficient than the standard fixed effects (or "within") estimator.
First differences are the differences between consecutive y-‐values in tables of values with evenly spaced x-‐values. If the first differences of a relation are constant, the relation is _______________________________ If the first differences of a relation are not constant, the relation is ___________________________
Answer:
stetment one and reason teo
Answer:
i dont really know for sure, but try P (-8, 6) Q (-5, 2) and R (2, 1) sorry if its wrong
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
2
Step-by-step explanation:
slope of line= 
slope of JK
Answer:
(-1,1) because -1 and 1 are not inclusive
Step-by-step explanation:
from x = -1 to x = 1, the y-value keeps decreasing from 4 to 2
there is another one, (3,5)
