Answer:
1. A
2. B
Explanation:
Operant conditioning can be defined as an associative learning process which involves reinforcing the strength of a behavior. Thus, the outcome depends on the response in operant conditioning.
A reinforcement of a desired behavior involves the process of strengthening a positive behavior being exhibited by an individual through the use of stimulus. Therefore, making the behavior to be exhibited in the future by the individual.
1. Escape conditioning: A mosquito is biting your arm and you slap it. You are more likely to slap mosquitos biting your arm in future. An escape conditioning can be defined as a type of conditioning in which a subject such as a human learn how to avoid a stimulus that is aversive i.e the aversive stimulus is eliminated by the occurrence of the stimulus.
2. Avoidance conditioning: A mosquito is flying around you and so you slap it so that it does not bite you. You are more likely to slap at mosquitos flying around you in future. An avoidance conditioning can be defined as a type of conditioning in which the occurrence of the behavior prevents the aversive stimulus.
Answer:
Ruling out
Explanation:
I'm not really sure myself but ruling out answers one by one has made me come up with an answer. It's not C, because the Dalai Llama (The leader of Buddism) and Siddartha Gautama (the Founder of Buddhism) are both male. I believe that it isnt A. because the Dalai Llama always inhabited tibet which is in China, not India. I believe that it's B. because Chinese culture is very family orientated and Siddartha Gautama left his family behind to study and found Buddhism and become enlightened. So in short answer is probably, B
Answer:
Topography
Explanation:
The topography is a process of the study of the surface of the earth. It is related to the shape and features of the land. It is a field of science that is related to geo-science and planetary science and it gives information about the shape, feature of natural local history and culture. It represents the whole land-form on a map. It is the position of any of the features and generally, altitude, latitude, magnitude, etc, The study of topography was done specially for military tasks and geological survey.
discovered how to control the yellow river