Answer: A. ionic
In ionic bonds electron are transferred from one atom to another. In ionic bonds , the metal atom loses electrons to become positively charged cation whereas the nonmetal atom accepts those electrons to become negatively charged anion.
Answer:
Tetraploid wheat evolved by allopolyploidization and subsequent diploid-like behavior due to cytological diploidization
Explanation:
Durum wheat (<em>Triticum durum</em>) or pasta wheat, is a tetraploid wheat species that has 28 chromosomes, i.e., seven pairs in each genome (2n = 4x = 28). Durum wheat was domesticated from wild emmer wheat, which originated by hybridization of two diploid wheat species with 14 chromosomes: <em>Triticum monococcum</em> (genome AA) and one wild progenitor (genome BB). <em>Triticum durum </em>is a typical example of evolution by hybridization and polyploidization, where the resultant tetraploid species has two complete sets of chromosomes. Allopolyploidization is one of the most common types of plant speciation. During meiosis, 28 chromosomes form 14 homologous chromosome pairs, because homologous chromosomes have developed 'restriction of pairing' (i.e., cytological diploidization). The restriction of pairing to fully homologous chromosomes ensures a correct meiotic behavior, which otherwise would be altered due to the high level of homology that still exists among chromosomes from different wheat progenitors.
The reason why at the equator, there are no summers or winters, only wet and dry seasons is : Because at the equator the daytime, night time, temperature and sunlight are moderate.
<h3>Meaning of equator</h3>
An equator can be defined as an imaginary line that runs from west to east thereby dividing the earth into two equal part.
The equator divides the earth into the northern and southern hemispheres. because the equator is at the middle every thing that is experienced there is moderate, unlike the those at the polar region.
In conclusion, The reason why at the equator, there are no summers or winters, only wet and dry seasons is Because at the equator is at the middle and therefore the daytime, night time, temperature and sunlight are moderate.
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