The five foundations of trade are:
- incentives
- tradeoffs
- opportunity cost
- marginal thinking,
- principle that trade creates value.
<h3>Why do we engage in trade?</h3>
There are five main foundations of trade that are the reason why people engage in trade. One of them is the profit incentive to make money from trade. Another is the tradeoffs that people are forced to make to survive.
Opportunity cost also leads to trade because people give up one thing for another and so may have to sell the thing they gave up to receive the thing they want. There is also the principle which posits that when we trade, value is created. Finally, there is marginal thinking which is thinking along the lines of the benefit of one additional unit.
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Answer:
The correct words for the blank spaces are (<em>in that order</em>): low; high; opportunity; reservation.
Explanation:
For buyers and sellers to benefit from a transaction, the price of the goods or services offered must be at equilibrium. It implies the price is low enough for consumers to consider purchasing the product and high enough for producers to offer it earning a profit.
Besides, producers should consider their opportunity costs which are the costs of adding one more unit for production. On the other side of the road, consumers consumer their reservation price which is the maximum amount of money they could pay for a good or service based on the value they give to the product.
Measures the value that a buyer places on a good
Answer:
Multi-purpose credit is the answer
Explanation:
Answer:
A. dr. Bad Debt Expense 3,000 and cr. Allowance for Doubtful accounts 3,000
Explanation:
Bad debt Expense will be calculated using the percentage of debt loss. The expense will be calculated using the account receivable balance.
Closing Value of the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts will be as follow
Closing Balance = $100,000 x 5% = $5,000
As Allowance for Doubtful Accounts already have credit balance of $2,000, we need to adjust the remainder to make the closing balance of Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $5,000 at the year end.
Adjustment Value = $5,000 - $2,000 = $3,000