Majority of animals on earth are classified as invertebrates. They are the cold-blooded animal that do not have a backbone. They can be found on land or water. 98% are invertebrates while 2% are vertebrates.
Mammals are vertebrates and humans are the most common mammals on Earth. Radial symmetric does not possess left and right sides. An example is a jellyfish.
Answer - Option 4 - Invertebrate
Answer:
Option C
Explanation:
The null hypothesis is the problem statement and alternative hypothesis is counter of the null hypothesis.
Hence, the null hypothesis here is the rate of extinction was neither higher nor lower when there were sudden climatic changes (asteroid strike)
And alternate hypothesis is "the rate of extinction was either higher or lower when there were sudden climatic changes (asteroid strike)"
Hence, option C is correct
D. Mitosis, During<span> the mitotic phase, the duplicated chromosomes are segregated ... reserves to </span>complete<span> the </span>task<span> of replicating each chromosome in the nucleus</span>
The correct answer is antigens and epitope.
An antigen is a substance which triggers an immune response in an organism. This can be either a foreign substance, such as a pathogen, or a specific part of the host organism (in this case this is an autoimmune response). The presence of an antigen activates a specific part of the immune system, called antibody. Each antigen has a specific antibody, which is tailored by the immune system accordingly. More specifically, the antibody has a specific structure, called paratope, which is complementary and binds like a key to a specific structure of the antigen, called epitope.