Explain the relationship between evaporation, condensation, condensation

1 answer:

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There is a close relationship between evaporation( transformation of water into water vapor in presence of heat), condensation (transformation of water vapor into water droplets), condensation nuclei (minute water droplet) and cloud (assemblage of too many water droplets). For the formation of cloud all these mentioned conditions are required.

Explanation:

Evaporation refers to the transformation of water into water vapor by the action of heat, condensation means transformation of water vapor into water droplet in normal temperature, condensation nuclei refers to the water droplets which is base of formation of cloud.

Cloud forms from the assemblage of water droplets. These water droplets are formed in saturated air condition when the air is full of humidity. Relative humidity means the ratio between the water holding capacity of air and the amount of actual water in air at that particular temperature.

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3) When the temperature of a blackbody increases from 900 K to 2300 K, by what factor does the total power of the electromagneti

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Answer:

The electromagnetic radiation per-unit- area increase by 42.65 times.

Explanation:

The radiation per-unit- area (P) is directly proportional to the fourth power of the temperature. Thus,

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For, when the temperature is raised from T₀ to T₁ , the radiation per-unit- area is related to as:

$\frac {P_1}{P_0}=\frac {T_1^4}{T_0^4}$