Answer:
<em>1. Italian Renaissance</em>
Explanation:
Cartoons are known by Italians as a large sheet of paper, which allowed art historians to create test versions that can be imprinted later onto an art- work. Renaissance painters reused their cartoons because cartoons can be reused in different paintings.
This is done by placing a sheet of paper covered with black chalk between it and the canvas then a stylus is used to trace the drawing. The sketches are the basic structure that an artist could use. the cartoons are necessary in paintings<em>. for example, Leonardo Da Vinci did a painting of his virgin and child with st Anne and john the baptist,</em> the is in the louver. The cartoon has survived intact and it is a beautiful work of art and today it is at the National gallery in London.
The Italian Renaissance was a period between the 15th and the 16th century marking the transition from the middle ages to modernity. it is best known for its achievements in painting, music, sculpture etc.
The hand labor jobs were all lost to machine in the factory business the machines went nationwide putting many people out of jobs
<span>technological advances that lowered transportation costs dramatically</span>