The answers are: 4.5 g and 56.25 g respectively.
Since the first type of measurement in this question is weight or mass, I'll suppose that the percentage concentration is % mass/mass. For that type of concentration measurement, just multiply the percentage by the total mass to get the mass of the wanted material.
So 150 g * 3% = 150 g * 0.03 = 4.5g
For the 8% solution with the same amount of dry substance, use the ratio of percentages, multiplied by the mass of the first solution to get the wanted amount of new solution:
3/8 * 150 g = 56.35 g
Answer:
1
2
+
4
2
+
7
2
−
.
.
.
−
(
3
−
2
)
2
=
(
6
2
−
3
−
1
)
/
2
Step-by-step explanation:
What you're looking at in this image are two alternate exterior angles.
Alternate exterior angles, are, essentially, exterior angles of a transversal that runs through two parallel lines. These angles are on alternating sides. These angles, assuming the lines are parallel, must be equal.
There's a proof behind why these angles are equal, but I won't bore you with the specifics as the question doesn't require it.
So - we know that these two angles must be equal to prove that the lines A and B are parallel. Knowing this, we can write an equation:
5x + 20 = 3x + 60
<u>Subtract 20 from both sides:</u>
5x + 20 - 20 = 3x + 60 - 20
5x = 3x + 40
<u>Subtract 3x from both sides:</u>
5x - 3x = 3x - 3x + 40
2x = 40
x = 20
If you have any questions on how I got to the answer, just ask!
- breezyツ