Taxonomy seeks to organize all living things in a logical manner.
Answer:
Although you might have heard people talk about a gene for red hair, green eyes or other characteristics, it's important to remember that genes code for proteins, not traits. While your genetic makeup does indeed determine physical traits like eye color, hair color and so forth, your genes affect these traits indirectly by way of the proteins created via DNA.
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Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer:
120 gramos de CO₂
Explanation:
La ecuación química balanceada para la reacción de combustión del hidrocarburo C₃H₈ (propano) es la siguiente:
C₃H₈ + 5O₂ → 3CO₂ + 4H₂O
Por lo tanto, 1 mol de C₃H₈ produce 3 moles de CO₂. Ahora debemos convertir las moles a gramos utilizando el peso molecular (PM) de cada compuesto:
PM(C₃H₈)= (3 x 12 g/mol) + (8 x 1 g/mol) = 44 g/mol
1 mol C₃H₈ = 1 mol x 44 g/mol = 44 g
PM(CO₂) = 12 g/mol + (16 g/mol x 2) = 44 g/mol
3 mol CO₂ = 3 mol x 44 g/mol = 132 g
Por lo tanto, se producen 132 gramos de CO₂ a partir de 44 gramos de C₃H₈ y la relación estequiométrica es:
3 mol CO₂/1 mol C₃H₈ = 132 g CO₂/44 g C₃H₈
Finalmente, para calcular cuántos gramos de CO₂ se producen al quemar 40 g de C₃H₈, multiplicamos la relación estequiométrica por la masa a quemar:
masa CO₂ producida = 40 g C₃H₈ x 132 g CO₂/44 g C₃H₈= 120 g
