Biochemistry is the study of the actions of the main metabolic processes of living organisms, which are protein synthesis (DNA and RNA molecules, genetic codes and how they work, enzyme formation and function, etc), glycolysis (cellular respiration, aka the Krebs cycle/citric acid cycle to break down glucose molecules to release chemical energy and oxydative phosphorylation, the use of that chemical energy to form ATP molecules in which the chemical energy is put in a form the cell can use, and lipid chemistry (the study of the pathways in which fatty acids are formed into lipids and fat molecules and cholestrol formation and function).
Essentially, biochemistry covers the chemical reactions necessary for cellular and organism metabolism
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《♤Answer♤》:
<em><u>■</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>Glycoproteins are proteins containing glycans attached to amino acid side chains. Glycans are oligosaccharide chains; which are saccharide polymers, that can attach to either lipids (glycolipids) or amino acids (glycoproteins). Typically, these bonds are formed through a process called glycosylation.</u></em>
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The correct answer is buildup of toxins.
One of the essential action of the liver is to process various kinds of toxins and to eliminate it out of the system of the organism. Although it is known as a toxin processor, it is not resistant to the toxins itself. As the liver is the main site for drug decontamination and stimulation, thus, the improper functioning of the liver may lead to the accumulation of toxins.
The process by which large undissolved particles are brought into a cell being engulfed is known as phagocytosis. Phagocytosis is the process by which certain living cells called phagocytes ingest or engulf other cells or particles. The phagocyte may be a free-living one celled organisms, such as an amoeba, or one of the body cells, such as white blood cell.
