1= i
2= ii
3= ii
4= iv
5= v
6= vi
7= vii
8= viii
9= ix
10= x
The correct option to the question is option B: Juries have a random selection from the general population
Juries have a random selection from the general population and this is a very important point to take into consideration. A jury is a group of citizens assigned a court case who will participate in the trial and reach a verdict. They will decide whether the defendant is guilty or not from committing a crime.
It's important that the members of the jury are selected at random so that any partiality can be prevented. Before each potential member of a jury is assigned a case, they go through a<u> process of selection</u>. During this process the lawyers from each party will ask them questions in order to rule out any person who show signs of prejudice.
<u>The jury is expected to be impartial and only be influenced by true evidence presented in court.</u> Once the trial is over, the jury will have to reach a verdict, sometimes unanimously.
The amount of members of the jury may vary depending on the law covering the case, but it usually consists of around 12 members.
During the Muslim conquests and the reign of the Caliphates, the people that were conquered were treated in terrible manner in general. The Caliphs wanted their religion spread among all the people they ruled over, which led to forcing the people to accept the Islam against their will, the ones that opposed were usually murdered and enslaved, there was an Arabic assimilation going on, and multiple systematic genocides. The women that were not Muslim were taken as slaves in the harems as the holy book was suggesting exactly that. All the people that were not willing to accept the faith were tortured, harassed, enslaved, murdered, didn't had any rights, and were considered as beings on the same level as the pigs, filthy creatures that do not deserve to live. The biggest damage was done toward the Christian and Jewish communities.