Answer:
withdraw from commercial or social relations with (a country, organization, or person) as a punishment or protest.
Explanation:
<span>There are several important factors that influence where a
city would develop. Factors like water source, trade routes, connectivity and
location are some of the most important factors determining the position of a
city. The people living in the city or the industries coming up in the city
would require a constant and good source of water. So this is a very important
factor. Connectivity of the city via different means of transport is another
important factor. There has to be several trade routes connecting the city with
other important cities. </span>
<span>The likelihood that an individual will help someone in an emergency situation is "negatively" correlated with the number of other people present.
</span>
Negative correlation refers to a statistical measure used to depict a connection between two factors. At the point when two factors are contrarily associated, one variable reductions as alternate increments, and the other way around. In other words we can say that that both variables are inversely related to each other.
Answer:
The correct answer is option E.
Explanation:
Crowding out effect refers to the situation when an increase in the government spending causes investment spending to decline. When government increases spending it borrows fund. This causes an increase in the demand for loanable funds. As a result, the interest rate increases.
This increase in interest rate causes private investment to decline. this further causes a reduction in consumption.
